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Results of revision of hip arthroplasty with cement. A five to fourteen-year follow-up study

The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  1990; 72:346-354 
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Abstract

We reviewed the results of sixty revisions of cemented total hip replacement in fifty-four patients who had complete clinical and radiographic follow-up. All of the revisions were performed by a standardized operative technique, in which both components of a single model of prosthesis were fixed with cement. In nineteen of the sixty revisions, autogenous grafts from the iliac crest were used for a deficiency in the roof of the acetabulum. After five to fourteen years, there had been two infections and four additional revisions for aseptic failure. Three cups had migrated, and another seven were surrounded by a complete radiolucent line. Five femoral components had subsided, and another eleven were surrounded by a complete radiolucent line. Survivorship analysis of eighty revisions showed a cumulative survival of about 85 per cent at fourteen years. In these relatively old patients, the outcome of revision of hip replacement with the described operative technique was very satisfactory.

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    Accreditation Statement
    These activities have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
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