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The First Orthopaedic Researcher
Zachary B. Friedenberg, MD1
1 Penn Orthopaedics, Presbyterian Hospital, 51 North 39th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104. E-mail address: friedenz@uphs.upenn.edu
The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery.  2005; 87:1159-1161  doi:10.2106/JBJS.E.00016
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Extract

He was a surgeon whose credo was not to ponder, rationalize, or theorize about the solution of a surgical problem but to do the experiment. Nor was his inquiring mind limited to orthopaedic surgery or even to the entire field of surgery and medicine. It led him to conduct experiments on the temperature of fish and its effect on the clotting time of their blood, to investigate their organs of hearing, and to study the source of electricity in rays, the air sacs of birds, the behavioral instincts of birds and bees, the development of fossil bones, and the clockwise and counterclockwise rotation of vines.
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    These activities have been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint sponsorship of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons and The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, Inc. The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is accredited by the ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians.
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