RT Journal A1 Crist, Brett D. A1 Ferguson, Tania A1 Murtha, Yvonne M. A1 Lee, Mark A. T1 Surgical Timing of Treating Injured Extremities JF The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery JO The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery YR 2012 FD August 15 VO 94 IS 16 SP 1514 OP 1524 DO 10.2106/JBJS.L.00414 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.L.00414 AB After more than a decade of conflicting publications as well as changes in institutional resources, surgeons rightly question the ideal timing of surgical intervention for various extremity injuries. Is this fracture a true emergency? Can it wait until tomorrow morning? Is definitive management best delayed to minimize further trauma to the patient’s physiology or soft tissues? And how does the availability of protected, daytime operating-room time influence these decisions? To address these questions, we evaluated the evidence regarding the optimal or critical time for surgical intervention in treating various extremity injuries and the influence of a designated orthopaedic trauma room on management strategies.