RT Journal A1 Wright, James G. A1 Winter, Robert B. T1 Short-Term Outcomes Analysis in Pediatric Orthopaedics JF The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery JO The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery YR 2001 FD April 1 VO 83 IS 4 SP 620 OP 620 DO UL http://dx.doi.org/ AB I am writing in response to the recent Commentary entitled "The Fallacy of Short-Term Outcomes Analysis in Pediatric Orthopaedics" (81-A: 1499-1500, Oct. 1999), by Winter. The purpose of assessment is to determine the effect of treatment (or no treatment) on patients. Orthopaedic treatments are intended to (1) prolong life, as in patients with musculoskeletal oncology, (2) relieve concerns, as in patients with hip osteoarthritis, (3) restore function, as in patients with traumatic fractures, and (4) prevent future decline, as in infants with hip dislocation1. Patient-based assessments are most appropriate for the first three. Dr. Winter points out very appropriately that, in the latter case, in which the patient is young and asymptomatic, it would not be appropriate to perform an outcomes assessment focusing solely on the concerns of the child and the family immediately after surgery. This, he suggests, is the "fallacy of short-term outcomes analysis" in pediatric orthopaedics.