RT Journal A1 Ahn, Henry A1 Bhandari, Mohit A1 Schemitsch, Emil H. T1 An Evidence-Based Approach to the Adoption of New Technology JF The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery JO The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery YR 2009 FD May 1 VO 91 IS Supplement_3 SP 95 OP 98 DO 10.2106/JBJS.H.01593 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.H.01593 AB New orthopaedic technology is constantly being developed to help improve patient care. New technology may lead to a waste of resources or lead to harm for the patient if it is not properly evaluated before it is accepted as a standard of care. The purpose of this article is to assess how new technology can be implemented safely while maintaining an environment that allows for surgical innovation through an evidence-based approach. Although randomized controlled trials (Level-I evidence) are typically seen as the so-called gold standard with regard to treatment efficacy, randomized trials may not be the most effective form of evaluating a new technology. In many circumstances, a prospective cohort series or large registry that documents outcomes and adverse events may be more effective and practical for the evaluation of a new surgical technology.