RT Journal A1 Healey, John H. T1 Commentary on an article by Kyucheol Noh, MD, et al.: “Targeting Inflammatory Kinase as an Adjuvant Treatment for Osteosarcomas” JF The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery JO The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery YR 2011 FD April 20 VO 93 IS 8 SP e42 1 OP 2 DO 10.2106/JBJS.K.00007 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.K.00007 AB A subset of osteogenic sarcomas overexpresses RAS, a major initiator of the MEK and ERK1/2 pathways, which are essential for many cellular functions1. This makes inhibition of the ERK pathway a logical candidate therapeutic strategy for osteogenic sarcoma. Furthermore, a new agent that targets this pathway, PD98059, is already in clinical use to treat melanoma. Thus, it is tantalizing to think that there is an agent that could break the therapeutic logjam that has kept the cure rate of osteogenic sarcoma at about 70% for thirty years.